HPC.03.04.2026.AgendaPacket (full text)
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Town of West Seneca
Historic Commission
West Seneca Town Hall
1250 Union Road
West Seneca, New York 14224
HISTORIC COMMISSION LOCAL LANDMARK STATUS REVIEW
REQUIRED SUBMISSIONS
The Town of West Seneca Historical Commission will review your application for local landmark status at a
regularly scheduled public hearing. The Local Landmark designation process is administered by the West Seneca
Historical Commission (HC) to protect significant buildings that are in the public’s interest to preserve. When
the HC determines that a building is significant and should be preserved, Local Landmark status can be granted
conveying all rights and protection defined by Chapter 78C of Town Code.
Five copies of the following materials must be submitted to the West Seneca Historical Commission ( West
Seneca Town Hall, 1250 Union Road West Seneca, NY 14224) in order for the landmark review to proceed, in
copies no larger than 11” x 17”, by the Additional Information Deadline of the corresponding scheduled public
hearing (see attached Meeting Schedule).
PLEASE NOTE: ONE COMPLETE COPY OF YOUR SUBMITTAL MUST BE RECEIVED BY OUR OFFICE ON THE FILING
DEADLINE DATE. IF ONE COMPLETE COPY IS NOT RECEIVED YOUR APPLICATION WILL NOT BE HEARD AT THE
NEXT PUBLIC HEARING.
▪ Completion of attached general information and contact form
▪ A narrative description of the landmark that substantiates its historical, architectural, geographical,
cultural and / or archaeological significance. A bibliography of sources is required.
▪ A summary demonstrating that the landmark meets one or more criteria for designation, per Section
78C-11, Criteria for Designation of Landmarks or Historic Districts, of Town Code. A proposed landmark
must meet at least one criterion to be eligible.
▪ Photographs showing all exterior elevations of the property. Interior photographs may also be
submitted if appropriate.
▪ A map, survey or site plan that indicates in sufficient detail what parcel or part of parcels is being
proposed as a landmark. Make note of any non-contributing elements that do not add to the historic
integrity or architectural qualities making the landmark site significant.
▪ Supplemental material, such as articles, pamphlets, maps, historical photographs, and other
documentation. This material is encouraged but not required.
Scope of Review, Per 78C of the Town Code, The Town Historic Commission will make an advisory
recommendation, within 45 days of receipt of a complete application, on any Landmark submission in the
Town of West Seneca.
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Town of West Seneca
Historic Commission
West Seneca Town Hall
1250 Union Road
West Seneca, New York 14224
HISTORIC
HISTORICCOMMISSION
COMMISSIONLANDMARK APPLICATION
DEMOLITION REVIEW
GENERAL INFORMATION & CONTACT FORM
GENERAL INFORMATION & CONTACT FORM
Assessment Address : _________________________________________________________________________
919 Mill Road
Property Owner : _____________________________________________________________________________
Town of West Seneca
Owner Mailing Address : _______________________________________________________________________
1250 Union Road, West Seneca, NY 14224
Year(s) of Construction : _________________________
1843-1855 Architect / Builder : __________________________
Unknown / Ebenezer Society
Original / Current Use : __________________________
Residence Architectural Style : _________________________
Period of Significance : _________________________________________________________________________
1843 -1855 ( Moved 1957 )
Is the property eligible for or listed on the National Register of Historic Places ?
( Circle One ) Undetermined / Not Eligible / Eligible / Listed
Has the property been documented in any historic resource survey ? If yes, include the documentation with this
application.
( Circle One ) Yes / No / Unknown
Is the property owner aware of this landmark application ? If No or Unknown, please provide evidence of
contact / awareness efforts.
( Circle One ) Yes / No / Unknown
Is the property owner in favor of this landmark application ? If yes, and applicant isn’t owner, please include
signed statement of support
( Circle One ) Yes / No / Unknown
Application Fee : A $250
50 application fee is required upon submission. If applicant is proposed landmark owner,
this fee does not apply.
Applicant : __________________________________________________________________________________
Mailing Address : _____________________________________________________________________________
Phone : ________________________________________ E-mail : _____________________________________
Signature : ______________________________________ Date: _______________________________________
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919 Mill Road, West Seneca, NY 14224
Local Landmark Applica on
On behalf of the Town of West Seneca Historic Preserva on Commission, I respec ully submit this
nomina on for Local Landmark status for the property located at 919 Mill Road, historically known as
the Lower Ebenezer Society House and the Community of True Inspira on Residence, and currently
home to the West Seneca Historical Society Museum. This nomina on includes a descrip on of the site’s
current condi on, documenta on of its historical significance, and related suppor ng materials.
Site Descrip on and History:
The residence known today as the Lower Ebenezer Society House was constructed in stages between
1843 and 1855 by the Community of True Inspira on, a communal German religious society more
commonly referred to locally as the Ebenezer Society. This building is a rare surviving example of their
vernacular residen al architecture and communal living prac ces.
Originally designed to house two families, the Zuber and Burgy households, the structure s ll retains
essen al architectural elements associated with the Ebenezer’s shared-living ideology: a central hallway,
shared entrance, and absence of private kitchens, reflec ng a communal food prepara on model typical
of the society’s lifestyle.
In the late 1800s, following the decline of the communal se9lement, the building was purchased and
modified by the Mayer family, who made adapta ons aligned with emerging American domes c
expecta ons, including the addi on of a rear kitchen/dining wing in the 1870s. In 1956, the structure
was relocated from its original site on Main Street to 919 Mill Road in order to preserve it from
demoli on amid increasing development pressures. A small museum annex was added at that me to
support its evolving public use. The house was formally transferred to public stewardship in 1962, and it
has operated ever since as the West Seneca Historical Society Museum.
In 2013, the property was listed on both the State and Na onal Registers of Historic Places due to its
architectural and cultural significance.
The building is a 1½-story, wood-frame structure with a gable roof, constructed in a vernacular style that
clearly expresses the architectural principles of the Ebenezer communal movement. Key original features
remain intact, including: A four-paneled front door (slightly modified with modern materials for safety
and weatherproofing), Wide plank wood flooring, par cularly visible in the upstairs bedrooms, and the
original central hallway and plan that defined its communal purpose.
Later changes, including the rear wing (1870s) and display annex (1956), are visually and materially
dis nct from the original structure. These addi ons demonstrate a natural evolu on of use and
adapta on over me while preserving the building’s architectural integrity.
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Criteria for Designa on Compliance:
78C-11 A. Individual Landmark. The Commission may delineate an individual property as an individual
landmark if it:
1. Exemplifies or possesses special character, or historic of aesthe$c interest of value as part of the
poli$cal, economic, or social history of the Town:
a. The structure is one of the few remaining, and most intact, examples of Ebenezer
Society residen al architecture in the Town of West Seneca. It embodies the social
values and planning of their unique communal society that played a founda onal role in
the town’s early development. Its survival provides a tangible link to this first phase of
se9lement, offering rare insight into mid-19th century communal life in Western New
York.
2. Is iden$fied with persons or events significant in local, state, or na$onal history;
a. The property is directly associated with the Community of True Inspira on, one of the
most historically significant utopian communal socie es in the United States. This
group’s ideals and built environment were precursors to their eventual migra on to
Iowa, where they founded the na onally recognized Amana Colonies. The preserva on
of this house contributes to the broader understanding of these communi es at both
state and na onal levels.
3. Embodies the dis$nguishing characteris$cs of a type, period or method of construc$on or design
style, or is a valuable example of the use of indigenous materials or cra+smanship or is
representa$ve of the work of a designer, architect or builder
a. The design, both in plan and eleva on of the residence is a prime example of the
communal living philosophy of the Ebenezer’s. Con nued, accidentally sensi ve
u litarian altera on to the building reflec ve of the changing needs and percep ons of
occupants is clearly understood by rear addi ons making understanding the evolu on of
the building readily understandable, yet reflec ve of the evolu on of the larger town
simultaneously.
4. Represents an established and familiar visual feature of the community by virtue of its unique
loca$ons or singular physical characteris$c, represents an established and familiar visual feature
of the community; or
a. Despite it’s reloca$on, the Lower Ebenezer Society Home has gained local recogni$on in
it’s current 919 Mill St. loca$on, nestled within a predominately residen$al neighborhood
but s$ll in close proximity to other remaining ( altered ) Ebenezer proper$es
complimen$ng and anchoring the historic nature of it’s new, current, historic
surrounding.
5. Has yielded or may be likely to yield informa$on important in prehistory or history
a. N/A While archaeological poten al is not the focus of this nomina on, the building’s
documented and layered evolu on through oral history, physical fabric, and associated
materials con nues to provide important educa onal value to scholars and the public
alike.